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C61300 Bronze vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
59 to 67.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0