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C61300 Bronze vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
600 to 890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
67.8 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0