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C61300 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H41 Steel

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H41 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H41 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
710 to 2210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
18
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
97
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
97

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
24 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
20 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
81.8 to 85
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0