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C61300 Bronze vs. C11100 Copper

Both C61300 bronze and C11100 copper are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is C11100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
6.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1