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C61300 Bronze vs. C21000 Brass

Both C61300 bronze and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants