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C61300 Bronze vs. C32000 Brass

Both C61300 bronze and C32000 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
1.5 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants