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C61300 Bronze vs. C42500 Brass

Both C61300 bronze and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5