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C61300 Bronze vs. C70260 Copper

Both C61300 bronze and C70260 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
9.5 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
320 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
40 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
40 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
46 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
18 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
95.8 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5