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C61500 Bronze vs. AWS E320LR

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E320LR.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
32.7 to 42.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0