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C61500 Bronze vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
58.2 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0