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C61500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4618 Stainless Steel

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4618 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4618 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 550
480 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
680 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
250 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
270 to 280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
160 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
22 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
62.7 to 72.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
4.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0