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C61500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 550
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
85.8 to 89.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0