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C61500 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI M1 Steel

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
730 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
18
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
25 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
23 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
81 to 84.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0