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C61500 Bronze vs. C94400 Bronze

Both C61500 bronze and C94400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0