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C61800 Bronze vs. 1070A Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1070A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is 1070A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 26
2.3 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
17 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
44 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
68 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
3.0 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
7.0 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
3.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
99.7 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0