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C61800 Bronze vs. 1230A Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1230A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is 1230A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 26
4.5 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
35 to 74
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
59 to 99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
99.3 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0