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C61800 Bronze vs. 356.0 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 26
2.0 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
55 to 75
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 310
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
90.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15