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C61800 Bronze vs. 5049 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 26
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15