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C61800 Bronze vs. 5070 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is 5070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 26
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
92.4 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15