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C61800 Bronze vs. 6023 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 26
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15