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C61800 Bronze vs. 7076 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 26
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 310
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
86.9 to 91.2
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15