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C61800 Bronze vs. 7108 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 26
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
92.4 to 94.7
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15