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C61800 Bronze vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 26
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 310
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
62.6 to 68.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0