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C61800 Bronze vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 26
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Shear Strength, MPa 310
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
25
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
130

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
60.7 to 65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0