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C61800 Bronze vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 26
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 310
340 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
550 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
92 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
150 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
86.8 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0