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C61800 Bronze vs. EN AC-21100 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 26
6.2 to 7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
79 to 87
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
210 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
19 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
300 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
93.4 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
4.2 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.18
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1