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C61800 Bronze vs. EN AC-44100 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-44100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-44100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 26
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
87

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
84.4 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15