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C61800 Bronze vs. Grade 19 Titanium

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 19 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 26
5.6 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
550 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
47
Shear Strength, MPa 310
550 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
890 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
870 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
6.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
45
Density, g/cm3 8.3
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
760
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
3040 to 5530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
49 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
41 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
57 to 83

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71.1 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4