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C61800 Bronze vs. Grade 35 Titanium

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 26
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 310
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4