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C61800 Bronze vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 26
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 310
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4