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C61800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1552 Steel

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1552 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1552 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 26
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
290 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Shear Strength, MPa 310
460 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
760 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
460 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
81 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
560 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.47 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
97.9 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0