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C61800 Bronze vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 26
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
91.5 to 96.3
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5