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C61800 Bronze vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C61800 bronze and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 26
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
51
Shear Strength, MPa 310
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
41
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5