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C61800 Bronze vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 26
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 89
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
78
Shear Strength, MPa 310
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
33.6 to 40.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0