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C61800 Bronze vs. ZK61A Magnesium

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 26
5.8 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
18
Shear Strength, MPa 310
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
15 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
370 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.1 to 93.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3