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C61900 Bronze vs. C15000 Copper

Both C61900 bronze and C15000 copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is C15000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
13 to 54
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
150 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
45 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
93
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
19 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
8.7 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
6.2 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
8.5 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
7.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
99.8 to 99.9
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0