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C61900 Bronze vs. C68100 Brass

Both C61900 bronze and C68100 brass are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5