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C61900 Bronze vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C61900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
22
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0