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C62300 Bronze vs. AWS ER90S-D2

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-D2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-D2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5