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C62300 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1020 Steel

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1020 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1020 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
17 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 390
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
240 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
72 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
150 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.23
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
99.08 to 99.52
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0