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C62300 Bronze vs. C69400 Brass

Both C62300 bronze and C69400 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 390
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
27
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
3.5 to 4.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5