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C62300 Bronze vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
1.0 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 390
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0