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C62400 Bronze vs. 413.0 Aluminum

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
82.2 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25