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C62400 Bronze vs. 6023 Aluminum

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15