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C62400 Bronze vs. 712.0 Aluminum

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
4.5 to 4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2