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C62400 Bronze vs. C19800 Copper

Both C62400 bronze and C19800 copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
260 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
420 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
49 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
770 to 1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0.020 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2