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C62400 Bronze vs. C82000 Copper

Both C62400 bronze and C82000 copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
12 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5