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C62400 Bronze vs. C85900 Brass

Both C62400 bronze and C85900 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7