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C62400 Bronze vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

Both C62400 bronze and C96900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
39
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5