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C62500 Bronze vs. 5086 Aluminum

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5086 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is 5086 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
88 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 410
160 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
270 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
110 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
5.8 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
86 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
34 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
93 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15